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What does Tertiary Prevention focus on?

  1. Stopping initial drug use

  2. Preventing habitual drug abuse

  3. Assisting drug abusers back to health

  4. Educating youth about drug risks

The correct answer is: Assisting drug abusers back to health

Tertiary prevention focuses on the management and rehabilitation of individuals who are already experiencing the effects of addiction or substance abuse. This stage of prevention aims to reduce the impact of an established disease by helping individuals recover, reintegrate into society, and avoid relapse. By providing support through counseling, medical treatment, and social services, tertiary prevention facilitates the healing process and promotes long-term recovery. In contrast, the other options concentrate on different levels of prevention. Stopping initial drug use pertains to primary prevention, which seeks to prevent substance use before it starts. Preventing habitual drug abuse is related to secondary prevention, which involves early intervention to stop the progression of substance use. Educating youth about drug risks also falls under primary prevention, aiming to inform individuals before they engage in substance use. Thus, the focus of tertiary prevention aligns specifically with assisting those already affected by addiction, making it the correct choice.